Orthopaedic Nurses Certification Board (ONCB) Metabolic/Inflammatory/Tumors Practice Exam

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Get prepared for the Orthopaedic Nurses Certification Board Exam. Study with multiple choice questions for metabolic, inflammatory, and tumor conditions in orthopaedics. Each question is crafted to enhance your understanding and readiness!

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Which risk factor related to osteoporosis should a nurse discuss in a class for seniors?

Increased body weight
Decreased protein intake
Caffeine intake
Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

The correct answer is: Caffeine intake

In discussing osteoporosis risk factors with a senior audience, highlighting caffeine intake is particularly relevant. Research suggests that excessive caffeine consumption can lead to decreased calcium absorption and increased calcium excretion through the urine. Calcium is essential for maintaining bone density and strength, so elevating caffeine levels while not compensating for calcium can contribute to weakened bones, thereby increasing the risk of osteoporosis. While other factors like decreased protein intake can influence bone health, the direct connection between excessive caffeine and its negative impact on calcium metabolism makes it a critical point for seniors to understand. Additionally, increased body weight and the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs do not typically correlate with enhanced osteoporosis risk in the same manner as caffeine, making caffeine a more pertinent concern for this demographic.