Orthopaedic Nurses Certification Board (ONCB) Metabolic/Inflammatory/Tumors Practice Exam

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Get prepared for the Orthopaedic Nurses Certification Board Exam. Study with multiple choice questions for metabolic, inflammatory, and tumor conditions in orthopaedics. Each question is crafted to enhance your understanding and readiness!

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What symptom may also accompany systemic lupus erythematosus aside from joint pain?

Hair loss
Weight gain
Elevated blood pressure
Abdominal pain

The correct answer is: Hair loss

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a complex autoimmune disease that can affect multiple organ systems and often presents a range of symptoms. One common symptom associated with SLE, in addition to joint pain, is hair loss. This hair loss may occur due to the disease itself or as a side effect of the medications used to manage SLE. In SLE, alopecia can manifest in various forms, including patchy hair loss (alopecia areata) or diffuse thinning, and is often a concerning symptom for patients. This symptom is particularly relevant to SLE as it reflects the autoimmune nature of the disease where the immune system erroneously attacks healthy tissues, including hair follicles. Understanding this symptom can help in identifying and managing the broader impacts of lupus on patients' quality of life. Awareness of hair loss as a symptom is essential for healthcare providers, as it may require additional emotional support and discussion about treatment options.